Friday, December 20, 2019
The Human Development Index And Gini Coefficient - 1270 Words
Despite the fact that Brazilââ¬â¢s Gross Domestic Product is one of the highest globally, Brazil still faces developmental issues in their economy. As Stiglitz has mentioned prior to his overall research, it is clear to see that Brazil has benefited tremendously from globalization . With a GDP of $2.346 trillion , this shows the output of goods and services have helped the country bring in more revenue to help stabilization. Although there is an increase in GDP, both the Human Development Index and Gini coefficient is still at an all-time low despite the growth. Brazilââ¬â¢s HDI is ranked seventy-five compared to other states (which shows that money is not being distributed in the proper places because corruption is a still a major issue); the Gini coefficient is another factor of corruption (52.9 ). Since the GDP is $2.346, you would expect for the income of the individuals (the Gini coefficient) to be just as high, but in this region, wealth is not being distributed evenly. In this paper you will see how the transformation from Mercantilism to Capitalism has effected Brazil, including the extent of government involvement in the economy. As an illustration, Brazil has had the chance to jump on the boat in comparison to China, and India as a result of development as mentioned by Collier . As for the notion of the resource curse, Brazil is not effected much by it now as compared to previous years before. For example, in the mid-17th century when Brazil was the leading distributorShow MoreRelatedMeasuring Economic Participation and Social Protection1300 Words à |à 5 Pagessociety, where women were and continue to be treated inferior to men and were downgraded to do domestic work. Although there have been several reforms in trying to lower inequality against women because of the now-known great importance to the development of society, it still, nonetheless plagues our society. The promotion of gender equality is co-existent with social protection and th e first step to combating gender inequality, while simultaneously combating problems related to poverty and educationRead MoreSources Of Economic Growth And Social Justice Essay1402 Words à |à 6 Pages(1) illustrates the development of per-capita income through the first decade of 21th century and it shows that per-capita income growth rates were, in most, negative during the first half of the first decade of 21st century; and then, these negative rates turn to be positive during the second half, which indicates improvement in the level of economic activity during this half of the decade. Figure 1: Per-Capita Income Growth Rates Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators databaseRead MoreComparing Standard of Living and Quality of Life Between Countries Using GDP833 Words à |à 4 Pagesindicators, which can be used together to give a good idea of a countriesââ¬â¢ SoL. Reasons for GDP figures alone giving an incomplete understanding of SoL in a country will be explained in this essay, along with problems faced when comparing levels of development between countries. Raw GDP figures give a very poor and non-comparable indication of a countriesââ¬â¢ SoL if they do not take into account the size of a nationââ¬â¢s population. Real GDP per capita (Real GDP/population) is a much better measure whenRead MoreSimilarities And Differences Between China And Australia1236 Words à |à 5 Pagesgrown. Inequality Inequality is the unequal distribution of income in a society, measured by the Gini-coefficient. The Gini index is a number between 0 and 1, based on net income and defines the gap between rich and poor. 0 represents perfect equality, while 1 represents perfect inequality. In 2015, Chinaââ¬â¢s Gini co-efficient was .46, while Australiaââ¬â¢s was .33. The difference between the two Gini index numbers, is that Chinaââ¬â¢s is decreasing, while Australiaââ¬â¢s is actually increasing. While trying toRead MoreDeveloping A Economically Developed Countries1649 Words à |à 7 Pageswith advanced technological industries as compared to other countries. The Human Development index, standard of living as well as the Gross national product of these economies is on the upper level of every chart. According to the International Monetary Fund, advanced economies comprise 60.8% of global nominal GDP and 42.9% of global GDP (PPP) in 2014. COUNTRY KOF INDEX OF GLOBALIZATION HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDEX GINI COEFFICIENT IRELAND 91.30 0.899 34.3 NETHERLANDS 91.24 0.915 30.9 BELGIUM 91.00 0.881Read MorePublic Economics1471 Words à |à 6 Pagesthe other hand is poverty within a country. Although Ireland has a high human development, there are still people within the country who are relatively poor, compared with richer people in the country. The people whom fall into the ââ¬Ërelative povertyââ¬â¢ bracket are those relatively poor people are not living in absolute poverty but can be considered poor. In Ireland, 11 basic items are used to construct the deprivation index: * Without heating at some stage in the last year * Unable to affordRead MorePublic Economics1463 Words à |à 6 Pagesthe other hand is poverty within a country. Although Ireland has a high human development, there are still people within the country who are relatively poor, compared with richer people in the country. The people whom fall into the ââ¬Ërelative povertyââ¬â¢ bracket are those relatively poor people are not living in absolute poverty but can be considered poor. In Ireland, 11 basic items are used to construct the deprivation index: * Without heating at some stage in the last year * Unable to affordRead MoreDomestic Inequalities in The USA and Denmark Essay1489 Words à |à 6 Pagesdisparities or gaps, such as the distance between a low income and a high income household, or the ratio of their incomes (Divided We Stand, 2011). Domestic inequality refers to inequality within a country and is extremely important in the political development agenda as it can create economic, social and political challenges. Domestic inequality is a multifaceted dilemma, with income, opportunity, wealth and assets and physical environment all core aspects. Domestic inequality can be a direct result ofRead MoreMalaysia Economic Analysis1404 Words à |à 6 Pagesnatural resources and human capital. Therefore, the main export products in Malaysia are liquefied natural gas, petroleum products and palm oil. Moreover, Malaysia is today a manufacturing-based economy with high technology, knowledge-based and capital-intensive industries. Furthermore, it has low corporate taxes and tr ade tarrif. Hence, Malaysia provides an attractive investment environment. Malaysia scored a 66.1 on the index of economic freedom and a B+ on the happiness Index. This is because MalaysiaRead MoreAnalyze Globalizations Impact on Singapores Development.1746 Words à |à 7 Pageshelp determine the development of a country, of which economic criteria tend to dominate, with indicators such as the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) as well as other social and security needs of the people, with the recent Human Development Index (HDI) which measures overall well-being of the people. So, with the recent phenomenon of globalization becoming ever more widespread in our society today, there is no doubt that it has impacts, both positive and negative, on the development of Singapore as a
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